1. Preparation & Safety
- Install edge protection or scaffolding
- Wear gloves, safety glasses and soft soled footwear
- Avoid working in wet or windy conditions
- Tape measure, chalk line, level, square
- Electric tek screwdriver with suitable driver
- Sheet cutting tools: hand shears or nibblers (avoid hot swarf damage)
- Sheets (0.5mm for wall cladding, 0.7mm for Roof cladding)
- Primary fixings with EPDM washers
- Side-lap stitchers
- Butyl mastic tape
- Foam fillers and flashing (ridge, verge, eaves)
2. Measuring the Roof
Measure rise over a 1.0 mtr run and calculate degrees
Eaves to ridge, add 50 - 70 mm overhang
Divide total width by 1.000 mtr to calculate sheet quantity required
Note flues, rooflights or valleys
3. Sheet lengths & Laps
Use single-length sheets where possible
For lengths over 8-10mm use end laps
Minimum pitch after deflection: 4° with no end laps 6-10° for lapped sheets
Apply two beads of mastic at all end laps
4. Substructure Preparation
Ensure purlins are straight and correctly spaced (1.000mtr - 1.375mtr for 0.5mm and up to 1.800mtr for 0.7mm)
Install membrane if specified
Set a straight eaves line with a string
5. Setting Out
Start from the verge away from prevailing wind
Chalk a straight line for the first sheet's edge
Allow 30-50mm verge overhang
6. Installing the First Sheet
Postion with correct eaves overhang
Ensure square to the steel frame
Tack in place before full fixing
7. Fixing Pattern
Fix through the trough into every purlin at eaves and ridge
Alternate trough at intermediate purlins
Side-lap stichers every 300-500mm
End laps: fix every trough at the lap purlins
8. Laying Additional Sheets
Apply mastic on the side-lap
Align and engage fully
Stitch as you go and maintain alignment
9. Flashings & Closures
Eaves: Fit foam fillers on mastic
Ridge: Ridge fillers with mastic, overlap ridge flashings by 150-200mm and seal with gun grade mastic
Penetrations: Use EPDM pipe flashings
10. Finishing Touches
Remove all swarf immediately
Touch up only small cut edges of flashings
Check fixings, flashings and overhangs
11. Maintenance
Annual inspection for fixings, washers and sealants
Clear gutters and clean the roof
Quick Example
Roof: 3.800mtr slope, 6.200mtr wide pitch 10°
Sheets: 7 sheets (6.200mtr ÷ 1.00mtr cover)
Length: 3.860mtr (includes overhang)
Purlins: 1.165mtr centres
Fixings per sheet: 20 primary ÷ side-;ap stitchers
- Start square and away from the wind
- Use unbroken mastic beads
- Don't overlap fixings
- Don't leave swarf on the roof